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Dice notation

4d40

  • 4d40
  • 4 to 160
  • mean 82
  • mode 82

Rolling 4d40 gives a total between 4 and 160, with a mean of 82 and a standard deviation of 23.0868. There are 2,560,000 equally likely ordered outcomes, and the most likely total is 82 at 1.667%.

The roll

Notation4d40
Dice4
Faces per die40
Minimum total4all 4 dice showing 1
Maximum total160all 4 dice showing 40
Distinct totals157
Mean82n(f + 1)/2 + modifier, exact
Variance533n(f² − 1)/12, exact
Standard deviation23.08679276

Counting the outcomes

Ordered outcomes2,560,00040^4, every die distinguishable
Most likely total82
Chance of that total1.667187%
Ways to roll it42,680exact count
Chance of the minimum0.00003906%1 in 2,560,000
Chance of the maximum0.00003906%1 in 2,560,000

Shape of the distribution

157 distinct totals, too many to list individually.

1st percentile301.071% of rolls are this or lower
5th percentile445.303% of rolls are this or lower
25th percentile6625.817% of rolls are this or lower
50th percentile8250.834% of rolls are this or lower
75th percentile9875.53% of rolls are this or lower
95th percentile12095.179% of rolls are this or lower
99th percentile13499.072% of rolls are this or lower

Chance of rolling at least

2099.8486%
4395.6277%
8250.8336%
1214.8207%
1440.1893%

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The same dice, different counts

The same count, different dice

Also reads as

#44DD44 (colour)

  • #44DD44
  • Green
  • Light
  • Nearest: Limegreen

#44DD44 is a green with RGB values 68, 221, 68 and HSL 120°, 69%, 57%. It is a light colour, so black text on it reaches 11.7:1 contrast (AAA for normal text). The nearest named colour is Limegreen.

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Colour values

#44DD44#44DD44
HEX#44DD44
HEX (short)#4D4
RGBrgb(68, 221, 68)
RGB (0–1)0.2667, 0.8667, 0.2667
RGB percentages26.7%, 86.7%, 26.7%
HSLhsl(120, 69.2%, 56.7%)
HSV / HSBhsv(120, 69.2%, 86.7%)
CMYK69.2%, 0%, 69.2%, 13.3%naive device-independent conversion; real print needs an ICC profile
24-bit integer4,513,092
CSS custom property--colour: #44DD44;

Brightness & contrast

Relative luminance0.53359WCAG 2.x, 0 is black and 1 is white
Perceived brightness174.9 of 255ITU-R BT.601 weighting
Light or darkLight
Best text colour on this backgroundBlackcontrast 11.67:1
Contrast with white1.8:1WCAG normal text: Fail
Contrast with black11.67:1WCAG normal text: AAA
Greyscale equivalent#B1B1B1
Inverted#BB22BB

Colour vision & accessibility

Protanopia#E2C92Dno red cones; affects about 1% of men; ΔE 62.9 from the original
Deuteranopia#D0BC53no green cones; the most common form, about 1% of men; ΔE 62.6 from the original
Tritanopia#13D7BEno blue cones; rare, and affects men and women equally; ΔE 63.6 from the original
Distinguishable without hueShifts in lightness toonever rely on hue alone to carry meaning
Contrast with white, large text1.8:1WCAG large text: Fail
Contrast with black, large text11.67:1WCAG large text: AAA

Named colours

Nearest named CSS colourLimegreen (#32CD32)ΔE 5.57, clearly different but related
Hue familygreen
CSS keyword usableNo exact keyword

Colour harmonies

Complementary#DD44DD
Analogous#91DD44, #44DD91
Triadic#4444DD, #DD4444
Split complementary#9144DD, #DD4491
Tetradic#4491DD, #DD44DD, #DD9144

Tints, shades & saturation

Lighter +40%#F1FCF1
Lighter +30%#C5F5C5
Lighter +20%#9AED9A
Lighter +10%#6FE56F
Darker −10%#25C925
Darker −20%#1D9E1D
Darker −30%#157315
Darker −40%#0D480D
More saturated +25%#28F928
Less saturated −25%#60C160

Channel breakdown

R68
G221
B68
Red68 (26.7%)
Green221 (86.7%)
Blue68 (26.7%)
Hue120°
Saturation (HSL)69.23%
Lightness56.67%
Dominant channelGreen
Hex per channelR 44 · G DD · B 44

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Every value on this page was computed from “4d40” by Nerdulator’s games engine. Nothing here was retrieved from a database of answers or written by a model.