Recognised as Dice notation
8d2
- 8d2
- 8 to 16
- mean 12
- mode 12
Rolling 8d2 gives a total between 8 and 16, with a mean of 12 and a standard deviation of 1.4142. There are 256 equally likely ordered outcomes, and the most likely total is 12 at 27.344%.
The canonical address for this page is /8d2.
The roll
Notation8d2
Dice8
Faces per die2
Minimum total8all 8 dice showing 1
Maximum total16all 8 dice showing 2
Distinct totals9
Mean12n(f + 1)/2 + modifier, exact
Variance2n(f² − 1)/12, exact
Standard deviation1.41421356≈
Counting the outcomes
Ordered outcomes2562^8, every die distinguishable
Most likely total12
Chance of that total27.34375%≈
Ways to roll it70exact count
Chance of the minimum0.390625%≈1 in 256
Chance of the maximum0.390625%≈1 in 256
Probability of each total
Exact counts, by enumeration over every combination.
80.39%
93.13%
1010.94%
1121.88%
1227.34%
1321.88%
1410.94%
153.13%
160.39%
80.3906%1 way
93.125%8 ways
1010.9375%28 ways
1121.875%56 ways
1227.3438%70 ways
1321.875%56 ways
1410.9375%28 ways
153.125%8 ways
160.3906%1 way
Chance of rolling at least
999.6094%≈
1096.4844%≈
1263.6719%≈
1414.4531%≈
153.5156%≈
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Also reads as
#008D02 (colour)
- #008D02
- Green
- Dark
- Nearest: Green
#008D02 is a green with RGB values 0, 141, 2 and HSL 121°, 100%, 28%. It is a dark colour, so black text on it reaches 4.8:1 contrast (AA for normal text). The nearest named colour is Green.
Colour values
#008D02#008D02
HEX#008D02
RGBrgb(0, 141, 2)
RGB (0–1)0, 0.5529, 0.0078
RGB percentages0%, 55.3%, 0.8%
HSLhsl(120.9, 100%, 27.6%)
HSV / HSBhsv(120.9, 100%, 55.3%)
CMYK100%, 0%, 98.6%, 44.7%≈naive device-independent conversion; real print needs an ICC profile
24-bit integer36,098
CSS custom property--colour: #008D02;
Brightness & contrast
Relative luminance0.19054WCAG 2.x, 0 is black and 1 is white
Perceived brightness108 of 255ITU-R BT.601 weighting
Light or darkDark
Best text colour on this backgroundBlackcontrast 4.81:1
Contrast with white4.37:1WCAG normal text: Fail
Contrast with black4.81:1WCAG normal text: AA
Greyscale equivalent#656565
Inverted#FF72FD
Colour vision & accessibility
Distinguishable without hueShifts in lightness toonever rely on hue alone to carry meaning
Contrast with white, large text4.37:1WCAG large text: AA
Contrast with black, large text4.81:1WCAG large text: AAA
Named colours
Hue familygreen
CSS keyword usableNo exact keyword
Colour harmonies
Complementary#8D008B
Analogous#458D00, #008D48
Triadic#02008D, #8D0200
Split complementary#48008D, #8D0045
Tetradic#00458D, #8D008B, #8D4800
Tints, shades & saturation
Channel breakdown
R0
G141
B2
Red0 (0%)
Green141 (55.3%)
Blue2 (0.8%)
Hue120.85°
Saturation (HSL)100%
Lightness27.65%
Dominant channelGreen
Hex per channelR 00 · G 8D · B 02
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Harmonies
Similar named colours
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