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Recognised as Dice notation

4d23

  • 4d23
  • 4 to 92
  • mean 48
  • mode 48

Rolling 4d23 gives a total between 4 and 92, with a mean of 48 and a standard deviation of 13.2665. There are 279,841 equally likely ordered outcomes, and the most likely total is 48 at 2.901%.

The canonical address for this page is /4d23.

The roll

Notation4d23
Dice4
Faces per die23
Minimum total4all 4 dice showing 1
Maximum total92all 4 dice showing 23
Distinct totals89
Mean48n(f + 1)/2 + modifier, exact
Variance176n(f² − 1)/12, exact
Standard deviation13.26649916≈

Counting the outcomes

Ordered outcomes279,84123^4, every die distinguishable
Most likely total48
Chance of that total2.90129%≈
Ways to roll it8,119exact count
Chance of the minimum0.00035735%≈1 in 279,841
Chance of the maximum0.00035735%≈1 in 279,841

Shape of the distribution

89 distinct totals, too many to list individually.

1st percentile18≈1.093% of rolls are this or lower
5th percentile26≈5.342% of rolls are this or lower
25th percentile39≈26.791% of rolls are this or lower
50th percentile48≈51.451% of rolls are this or lower
75th percentile57≈75.574% of rolls are this or lower
95th percentile70≈95.48% of rolls are this or lower
99th percentile78≈99.15% of rolls are this or lower

Chance of rolling at least

1399.8231%≈
2695.4796%≈
4851.4506%≈
705.3423%≈
830.2555%≈

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The same dice, different counts

The same count, different dice

Also reads as

#4D0023 (colour)

  • #4D0023
  • Red
  • Dark
  • Nearest: Black

#4D0023 is a red with RGB values 77, 0, 35 and HSL 333°, 100%, 15%. It is a dark colour, so white text on it reaches 15.7:1 contrast (AAA for normal text). The nearest named colour is Black.

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Colour values

#4D0023#4D0023
HEX#4D0023
RGBrgb(77, 0, 35)
RGB (0–1)0.302, 0, 0.1373
RGB percentages30.2%, 0%, 13.7%
HSLhsl(332.7, 100%, 15.1%)
HSV / HSBhsv(332.7, 100%, 30.2%)
CMYK0%, 100%, 54.5%, 69.8%≈naive device-independent conversion; real print needs an ICC profile
24-bit integer5,046,307
CSS custom property--colour: #4D0023;

Brightness & contrast

Relative luminance0.01699WCAG 2.x, 0 is black and 1 is white
Perceived brightness43.7 of 255ITU-R BT.601 weighting
Light or darkDark
Best text colour on this backgroundWhitecontrast 15.67:1
Contrast with white15.67:1WCAG normal text: AAA
Contrast with black1.34:1WCAG normal text: Fail
Greyscale equivalent#131313
Inverted#B2FFDC

Colour vision & accessibility

Protanopia#161A24no red cones; affects about 1% of men; ΔE 35.7 from the original
Deuteranopia#2A2821no green cones; the most common form, about 1% of men; ΔE 36.5 from the original
Tritanopia#550011no blue cones; rare, and affects men and women equally; ΔE 15.4 from the original
Distinguishable without hueShifts in lightness toonever rely on hue alone to carry meaning
Contrast with white, large text15.67:1WCAG large text: AAA
Contrast with black, large text1.34:1WCAG large text: Fail

Named colours

Nearest named CSS colourBlack (#000000)ΔE 38.22, a distinctly different colour
Hue familyred
CSS keyword usableNo exact keyword

Colour harmonies

Complementary#004D2A
Analogous#4D0049, #4D0400
Triadic#234D00, #00234D
Split complementary#004D04, #00494D
Tetradic#494D00, #004D2A, #04004D

Tints, shades & saturation

Lighter +40%#FF1A82
Lighter +30%#E60069
Lighter +20%#B30051
Lighter +10%#80003A
Darker −10%#1A000C
Darker −20%#000000
Darker −30%#000000
Darker −40%#000000
More saturated +25%#4D0023
Less saturated −25%#430A24

Channel breakdown

R77
G0
B35
Red77 (30.2%)
Green0 (0%)
Blue35 (13.7%)
Hue332.73°
Saturation (HSL)100%
Lightness15.1%
Dominant channelRed
Hex per channelR 4D · G 00 · B 23

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Every value on this page was computed from “4d0023” by Nerdulator’s games engine. Nothing here was retrieved from a database of answers or written by a model.