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Number

988

  • Positive
  • Even
  • Composite
  • 3 digits

988 is an even 3-digit integer and a composite number. It has 12 divisors and a digital root of 7.

Number properties

ParityEvendivisible by 2
SignPositive
PrimalityComposite
Absolute value988
Digit count3
Digit sum25
Digital root7repeated digit sum
PalindromicNoreads differently backwards
Happy numberNosquared-digit sums reach 1
Harshad numberNodivisible by its own digit sum

Factors & divisors

Prime factorisation2^2 × 13 × 19
Distinct prime factors32, 13, 19
Number of divisors12
Sum of divisors σ(n)1,960
Aliquot sum972sum of the proper divisors
ClassificationDeficientthe aliquot sum is less than the number
Euler's totient φ(n)432integers below n that share no factor with it
SquarefreeNohas a repeated prime factor
All divisors1, 2, 4, 13, 19, 26, 38, 52, 76, 247, 494, 98812 in total

Arithmetic

Previous number987
Next number989
Double1,976
Half494
Square976,144
Square root31.432467291irrational, shown to 9 decimal places
Cube root9.959838925
Negation-988
Reciprocal0.0010121457
988 factorial4299502139645716178528878699390893496525… (2,532 digits)

Representations

Decimal988
Binary111101110010 bits
Octal1734
Hexadecimal3DC
Base 36RG
Roman numeralCMLXXXVIII
In wordsnine hundred and eighty-eight
Ordinalnine hundred and eighty-eighth
Scientific notation9.88 × 10^2
Engineering notation988

Nearest landmarks

Next prime991+3
Previous prime983−5
Distance to nearest prime3
Nearest square below961
Nearest square above1,024

Powers & multiples

988 to the power 2976,144
988 to the power 3964,430,272
988 to the power 4952,857,108,736
988 to the power 5941,422,823,431,168
First ten multiples988, 1,976, 2,964, 3,952, 4,940, 5,928, 6,916, 7,904, 8,892, 9,880
Powers of twoBetween 2^9 (512) and 2^10 (1,024)

Divisibility tests

Divisible by 2Yes
Divisible by 3No, remainder 1
Divisible by 4Yes
Divisible by 5No, remainder 3
Divisible by 6No, remainder 4
Divisible by 7No, remainder 1
Divisible by 8No, remainder 4
Divisible by 9No, remainder 7
Divisible by 10No, remainder 8
Divisible by 11No, remainder 9
Divisible by 12No, remainder 4
Divisible by 100No, remainder 88

Collatz (3n + 1) trajectory

Steps to reach 149the total stopping time
Highest value reached1,6721× the starting value
Reaches 1Yesthe Collatz conjecture says every positive integer does, but it is unproven
First steps988 → 494 → 247 → 742 → 371 → 1,114 → 557 → 1,672 → 836 → 418 → …
Last steps… → 5 → 16 → 8 → 4 → 2 → 1

As a percentage & fraction

As a percentage98,800%
988% as a decimal9.88
988% of 100988
988% of 1,0009,880
As a fraction of 100988/100

Read another way

As bytes988 B
As a 24-bit colour#0003DC

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Also reads as

#998888 (colour)

  • #998888
  • Grey
  • Dark
  • Nearest: Gray

#998888 is a grey with RGB values 153, 136, 136 and HSL 0°, 8%, 57%. It is a dark colour, so black text on it reaches 6.2:1 contrast (AA for normal text). The nearest named colour is Gray.

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Colour values

#998888#998888
HEX#998888
HEX (short)#988
RGBrgb(153, 136, 136)
RGB (0–1)0.6, 0.5333, 0.5333
RGB percentages60%, 53.3%, 53.3%
HSLhsl(0, 7.7%, 56.7%)
HSV / HSBhsv(0, 11.1%, 60%)
CMYK0%, 11.1%, 11.1%, 40%naive device-independent conversion; real print needs an ICC profile
24-bit integer10,061,960
CSS custom property--colour: #998888;

Brightness & contrast

Relative luminance0.26158WCAG 2.x, 0 is black and 1 is white
Perceived brightness141.3 of 255ITU-R BT.601 weighting
Light or darkDark
Best text colour on this backgroundBlackcontrast 6.23:1
Contrast with white3.37:1WCAG normal text: Fail
Contrast with black6.23:1WCAG normal text: AA
Greyscale equivalent#8C8C8C
Inverted#667777

Colour vision & accessibility

Protanopia#8B8A88no red cones; affects about 1% of men; ΔE 6.5 from the original
Deuteranopia#8F8D88no green cones; the most common form, about 1% of men; ΔE 6.7 from the original
Tritanopia#9D8788no blue cones; rare, and affects men and women equally; ΔE 2.1 from the original
Distinguishable without hueYesnever rely on hue alone to carry meaning
Contrast with white, large text3.37:1WCAG large text: AA
Contrast with black, large text6.23:1WCAG large text: AAA

Named colours

Nearest named CSS colourGray (#808080)ΔE 8.22, clearly different but related
Hue familygrey
CSS keyword usableNo exact keyword

Colour harmonies

Complementary#889999
Analogous#998891, #999188
Triadic#889988, #888899
Split complementary#889991, #889199
Tetradic#919988, #889999, #918899

Tints, shades & saturation

Lighter +40%#F7F6F6
Lighter +30%#E0DADA
Lighter +20%#C8BFBF
Lighter +10%#B1A3A3
Darker −10%#806E6E
Darker −20%#655656
Darker −30%#493F3F
Darker −40%#2E2727
More saturated +25%#B56C6C
Less saturated −25%#919191

Channel breakdown

R153
G136
B136
Red153 (60%)
Green136 (53.3%)
Blue136 (53.3%)
Hue
Saturation (HSL)7.69%
Lightness56.67%
Dominant channelRed
Hex per channelR 99 · G 88 · B 88

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Every value on this page was computed from “988” by Nerdulator’s number engine. Nothing here was retrieved from a database of answers or written by a model.