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Colour

#A9023D

  • #A9023D
  • Red
  • Dark
  • Nearest: Brown

#A9023D is a red with RGB values 169, 2, 61 and HSL 339°, 98%, 34%. It is a dark colour, so white text on it reaches 7.6:1 contrast (AAA for normal text). The nearest named colour is Brown.

Colour values

#A9023D#A9023D
HEX#A9023D
RGBrgb(169, 2, 61)
RGB (0–1)0.6627, 0.0078, 0.2392
RGB percentages66.3%, 0.8%, 23.9%
HSLhsl(338.8, 97.7%, 33.5%)
HSV / HSBhsv(338.8, 98.8%, 66.3%)
CMYK0%, 98.8%, 63.9%, 33.7%naive device-independent conversion; real print needs an ICC profile
24-bit integer11,076,157
CSS custom property--colour: #A9023D;

Brightness & contrast

Relative luminance0.08815WCAG 2.x, 0 is black and 1 is white
Perceived brightness94.7 of 255ITU-R BT.601 weighting
Light or darkDark
Best text colour on this backgroundWhitecontrast 7.6:1
Contrast with white7.6:1WCAG normal text: AAA
Contrast with black2.76:1WCAG normal text: Fail
Greyscale equivalent#2A2A2A
Inverted#56FDC2

Colour vision & accessibility

Protanopia#40403Eno red cones; affects about 1% of men; ΔE 63.3 from the original
Deuteranopia#675F39no green cones; the most common form, about 1% of men; ΔE 63.8 from the original
Tritanopia#BA0023no blue cones; rare, and affects men and women equally; ΔE 21.4 from the original
Distinguishable without hueShifts in lightness toonever rely on hue alone to carry meaning
Contrast with white, large text7.6:1WCAG large text: AAA
Contrast with black, large text2.76:1WCAG large text: Fail

Named colours

Nearest named CSS colourBrown (#A52A2A)ΔE 17.84, a distinctly different colour
Hue familyred
CSS keyword usableNo exact keyword

Colour harmonies

Complementary#02A96E
Analogous#A90291, #A91A02
Triadic#3DA902, #023DA9
Split complementary#02A91A, #0291A9
Tetradic#91A902, #02A96E, #1A02A9

Tints, shades & saturation

Lighter +40%#FD7AA8
Lighter +30%#FD4787
Lighter +20%#FC1567
Lighter +10%#DB034F
Darker −10%#77012B
Darker −20%#440119
Darker −30%#120006
Darker −40%#000000
More saturated +25%#AB003C
Less saturated −25%#941743

Channel breakdown

R169
G2
B61
Red169 (66.3%)
Green2 (0.8%)
Blue61 (23.9%)
Hue338.8°
Saturation (HSL)97.66%
Lightness33.53%
Dominant channelRed
Hex per channelR A9 · G 02 · B 3D

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Every value on this page was computed from “a9023d” by Nerdulator’s colour engine. Nothing here was retrieved from a database of answers or written by a model.