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Colour

#E12B31

  • #E12B31
  • Red
  • Dark
  • Nearest: Crimson

#E12B31 is a red with RGB values 225, 43, 49 and HSL 358°, 75%, 53%. It is a dark colour, so black text on it reaches 4.6:1 contrast (AA for normal text). The nearest named colour is Crimson.

Colour values

#E12B31#E12B31
HEX#E12B31
RGBrgb(225, 43, 49)
RGB (0–1)0.8824, 0.1686, 0.1922
RGB percentages88.2%, 16.9%, 19.2%
HSLhsl(358, 75.2%, 52.5%)
HSV / HSBhsv(358, 80.9%, 88.2%)
CMYK0%, 80.9%, 78.2%, 11.8%naive device-independent conversion; real print needs an ICC profile
24-bit integer14,756,657
CSS custom property--colour: #E12B31;

Brightness & contrast

Relative luminance0.17957WCAG 2.x, 0 is black and 1 is white
Perceived brightness128.4 of 255ITU-R BT.601 weighting
Light or darkDark
Best text colour on this backgroundBlackcontrast 4.59:1
Contrast with white4.57:1WCAG normal text: AA
Contrast with black4.59:1WCAG normal text: AA
Greyscale equivalent#525252
Inverted#1ED4CE

Colour vision & accessibility

Protanopia#665D2Fno red cones; affects about 1% of men; ΔE 73 from the original
Deuteranopia#938329no green cones; the most common form, about 1% of men; ΔE 72.3 from the original
Tritanopia#F80030no blue cones; rare, and affects men and women equally; ΔE 12.8 from the original
Distinguishable without hueShifts in lightness toonever rely on hue alone to carry meaning
Contrast with white, large text4.57:1WCAG large text: AAA
Contrast with black, large text4.59:1WCAG large text: AAA

Named colours

Nearest named CSS colourCrimson (#DC143C)ΔE 10.2, a distinctly different colour
Hue familyred
CSS keyword usableNo exact keyword

Colour harmonies

Complementary#2BE1DB
Analogous#E12B8C, #E1802B
Triadic#31E12B, #2B31E1
Split complementary#2BE180, #2B8CE1
Tetradic#8CE12B, #2BE1DB, #802BE1

Tints, shades & saturation

Lighter +40%#FADEDF
Lighter +30%#F4B1B3
Lighter +20%#EE8488
Lighter +10%#E7585C
Darker −10%#BE1B20
Darker −20%#911519
Darker −30%#650E11
Darker −40%#38080A
More saturated +25%#FF0D15
Less saturated −25%#C3494D

Channel breakdown

R225
G43
B49
Red225 (88.2%)
Green43 (16.9%)
Blue49 (19.2%)
Hue358.02°
Saturation (HSL)75.21%
Lightness52.55%
Dominant channelRed
Hex per channelR E1 · G 2B · B 31

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Every value on this page was computed from “e12b31” by Nerdulator’s colour engine. Nothing here was retrieved from a database of answers or written by a model.