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Recognised as Colour

#EF2012

  • #EF2012
  • Red
  • Dark
  • Nearest: Red

#EF2012 is a red with RGB values 239, 32, 18 and HSL 4°, 87%, 50%. It is a dark colour, so black text on it reaches 4.9:1 contrast (AA for normal text). The nearest named colour is Red.

Colour values

#EF2012#EF2012
HEX#EF2012
RGBrgb(239, 32, 18)
RGB (0–1)0.9373, 0.1255, 0.0706
RGB percentages93.7%, 12.5%, 7.1%
HSLhsl(3.8, 87.4%, 50.4%)
HSV / HSBhsv(3.8, 92.5%, 93.7%)
CMYK0%, 86.6%, 92.5%, 6.3%≈naive device-independent conversion; real print needs an ICC profile
24-bit integer15,671,314
CSS custom property--colour: #EF2012;

Brightness & contrast

Relative luminance0.19427WCAG 2.x, 0 is black and 1 is white
Perceived brightness133.1 of 255ITU-R BT.601 weighting
Light or darkDark
Best text colour on this backgroundBlackcontrast 4.89:1
Contrast with white4.3:1WCAG normal text: Fail
Contrast with black4.89:1WCAG normal text: AA
Greyscale equivalent#4B4B4B
Inverted#10DFED

Colour vision & accessibility

Protanopia#6A5E08no red cones; affects about 1% of men; ΔE 79.4 from the original
Deuteranopia#9B8900no green cones; the most common form, about 1% of men; ΔE 78.4 from the original
Tritanopia#FF0022no blue cones; rare, and affects men and women equally; ΔE 8.5 from the original
Distinguishable without hueShifts in lightness toonever rely on hue alone to carry meaning
Contrast with white, large text4.3:1WCAG large text: AA
Contrast with black, large text4.89:1WCAG large text: AAA

Named colours

Nearest named CSS colourRed (#FF0000)ΔE 10.63, a distinctly different colour
Hue familyred
CSS keyword usableNo exact keyword

Colour harmonies

Complementary#12E1EF
Analogous#EF1272, #EF8F12
Triadic#12EF20, #2012EF
Split complementary#12EF8F, #1272EF
Tetradic#72EF12, #12E1EF, #8F12EF

Tints, shades & saturation

Lighter +40%#FCD4D1
Lighter +30%#F9A7A1
Lighter +20%#F57A72
Lighter +10%#F24D42
Darker −10%#C1180D
Darker −20%#91120A
Darker −30%#610C07
Darker −40%#320603
More saturated +25%#FF1202
Less saturated −25%#CF3C32

Channel breakdown

R239
G32
B18
Red239 (93.7%)
Green32 (12.5%)
Blue18 (7.1%)
Hue3.8°
Saturation (HSL)87.35%
Lightness50.39%
Dominant channelRed
Hex per channelR EF · G 20 · B 12

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Every value on this page was computed from “ef2012” by Nerdulator’s colour engine. Nothing here was retrieved from a database of answers or written by a model.