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Colour

#F5F5EF

  • #F5F5EF
  • Yellow
  • Light
  • Nearest: White smoke

#F5F5EF is a yellow with RGB values 245, 245, 239 and HSL 60°, 23%, 95%. It is a light colour, so black text on it reaches 19.2:1 contrast (AAA for normal text). The nearest named colour is White smoke.

Colour values

#F5F5EF#F5F5EF
HEX#F5F5EF
RGBrgb(245, 245, 239)
RGB (0–1)0.9608, 0.9608, 0.9373
RGB percentages96.1%, 96.1%, 93.7%
HSLhsl(60, 23.1%, 94.9%)
HSV / HSBhsv(60, 2.4%, 96.1%)
CMYK0%, 0%, 2.4%, 3.9%≈naive device-independent conversion; real print needs an ICC profile
24-bit integer16,119,279
CSS custom property--colour: #F5F5EF;

Brightness & contrast

Relative luminance0.90949WCAG 2.x, 0 is black and 1 is white
Perceived brightness244.3 of 255ITU-R BT.601 weighting
Light or darkLight
Best text colour on this backgroundBlackcontrast 19.19:1
Contrast with white1.09:1WCAG normal text: Fail
Contrast with black19.19:1WCAG normal text: AAA
Greyscale equivalent#F5F5F5
Inverted#0A0A10

Colour vision & accessibility

Normal visionProtanopiaDeuteranopiaTritanopia
Protanopia#F6F4EFno red cones; affects about 1% of men; ΔE 0.9 from the original
Deuteranopia#F6F5EFno green cones; the most common form, about 1% of men; ΔE 0.4 from the original
Tritanopia#F6F4F3no blue cones; rare, and affects men and women equally; ΔE 2.7 from the original
Distinguishable without hueYesnever rely on hue alone to carry meaning
Contrast with white, large text1.09:1WCAG large text: Fail
Contrast with black, large text19.19:1WCAG large text: AAA

Named colours

White smoke · ΔE 3.1Floral white · ΔE 3.4Sea shell · ΔE 3.7Snow · ΔE 4.2Linen · ΔE 4.3Mint cream · ΔE 4.5
Nearest named CSS colourWhite smoke (#F5F5F5)ΔE 3.07, a close match
Hue familyyellow
CSS keyword usableNo exact keyword

Colour harmonies

base+30°+90°+120°+180°+210°+240°+270°+330°
Complementary#EFEFF5
Analogous#F5F2EF, #F2F5EF
Triadic#EFF5F5, #F5EFF5
Split complementary#EFF2F5, #F2EFF5
Tetradic#EFF5F2, #EFEFF5, #F5EFF2

Tints, shades & saturation

+40%+30%+20%+10%base-10%-20%-30%-40%
Lighter +40%#FFFFFF
Lighter +30%#FFFFFF
Lighter +20%#FFFFFF
Lighter +10%#FFFFFF
Darker −10%#E1E1D0
Darker −20%#CECEB0
Darker −30%#BABA91
Darker −40%#A7A771
More saturated +25%#F8F8EC
Less saturated −25%#F2F2F2

Channel breakdown

R245
G245
B239
Red245 (96.1%)
Green245 (96.1%)
Blue239 (93.7%)
Hue60°
Saturation (HSL)23.08%
Lightness94.9%
Dominant channelRed and Green
Hex per channelR F5 · G F5 · B EF

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Every value on this page was computed from “f5f5ef” by Nerdulator’s colour engine. Nothing here was retrieved from a database of answers or written by a model.