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Recognised as Star

The Sun

  • Star
  • 27.92× Earth gravity

The Sun is a star with a mean radius of 695,700 km and a surface gravity of 274.21 m/s², which is 27.92× Earth's, so a 70 kg person would weigh 1,954.6 kg there. Escape velocity is 617.69 km/s. It is rotation is differential; the figure is the equatorial period.

Physical properties

Mass1,988,500 × 10²⁴ kgmeasured
Mean radius695,700 km
Circumference4,371,212 km
Surface area6,082,104,402,130 km²
Volume1,410,440,010.854 × 10⁹ km³one cubic kilometre is 10⁹ cubic metres
Mean density1,410 kg/m³water is 1,000 kg/m³

Gravity and escape

Surface gravity274.213 m/s²27.922× Earth's
Escape velocity617.689 km/sthe speed needed to leave without further propulsion
A 70 kg person would weigh1,954.6 kg-forcemass is unchanged; only the weight differs
A 1 kg mass would weigh274.213 newtons
Fall in 1 second137.106 mfrom rest, ignoring any atmosphere

Rotation and orbit

Day length (sidereal)25.38 Earth days
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